01/28/2016

Closed-Cut and Long Island Roof Valleys

     

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Closed-Cut and Long Island Roof Valleys

Article Source: http://www.roofer911.com

Article: "Four Ways to Shingle a Valley"
Author: Mike Guertin
Issue/Date: #152, December 2002/

 

For the next two shingling methods, closed-cut and Long Island valleys, I work out of the valley using laminated shingles instead of working toward the valley with three-tab shingles. Shingling both a closed-cut valley and a Long Island valley is the same for the first half of the process. Working on the smaller roof plane, I set a shingle on the first course line. I place the shingle so that one edge is 2 ft. away from the valley center at the nail line. I mark the shingle where the valley center crosses the top edge, and I mark the roof at the top outside corner of the shingle.

 

Mark at the bottom Mark at the top

To shingle out of the valley with laminated shingles, lay a shingle down as a gauge and mark the corner at the bottom (left) and top (right) of the roof.

I then move the shingle to the uppermost course on the roof plane, line up the mark on the shingle with the valley center and again mark the corner. A chalkline snapped between this mark and the lower mark forms my guide line.

 

shingle a valley

After snapping the guide line between marks, install the shingles with one corner on the line. Snap a chalkline 3 in. from the valley, and you're ready to complete the valley.

I always weave my first course. But after that I run the shingles up the valley, aligning the top edges with the course lines and the top outside corners with the guide line. I nail the shingles normally, except that I keep nails at least 6 in. away from the valley center. Now I'm ready for the other roof plane.

Closed-cut valley -- Even if I work toward the valley with three-tab shingles, cut valleys are faster than woven valleys hands down. With a closed-cut valley, there's no need to shingle the two roof planes at the same time. Plus, cutting the closed-cut valley shingles can happen after the rest of the roof is shingled.

I begin the second side (the side that will be cut) by snapping a cutline 2 in. to 3 in. from the valley center. Keeping the cutline away from the center of the valley creates a better watercourse for runoff and tends to hide discrepancies in the line after the shingles are cut.

chalk line a valley shingle a valley

Working out of the valley with the closed-cut method, snap the cutline (left), then step the shingle back from the line to eliminate the need for dubbing the corners. Here, the gauge shingle marks the guide line ( right).

Here's one of the big advantages of working out of the valley with laminated shingles. To establish a line to guide the placement of the shingles on the second roof plane, I place the lowest shingle on the course line so that the cutline meets the shingle 2 in. down from the top edge. In this position, there is no need to dub the corners of the shingles. As I did on the other side, I mark the location of the outside corner of the shingle on the felt, repeat the process at the top of the valley and snap a chalkline. I then install the shingles, lining the top edge with the course line and the outside corner with the guide line, letting the other edges run through the valley.

When the shingles are all in, I resnap my cutline. For protection, I insert a metal sheet between the shingles from both roof planes, and I trim the shingles one at a time with a hook blade in my utility knife. I finish the cut edge with a double bead of roof cement, the same as for the open metal valley.

Resnap the cutline Trim to the line

When all the shingles are installed to the guide line, the cutline is resnapped (left). With sheet metal protecting the lower layer of shingles, the shingles on top are cut back to the line (right). The cut edge then is sealed with roof cement.

Long Island valley -- A young roofer from Long Island first showed me what I now call a Long Island valley. This valley looks the same as a cut valley, only it's faster to install. Although this valley system isn't entirely new, you won't find it described on shingle wrappers. However, it does seem to be a viable weather-resistant method. The only drawback is that Long Island valleys work only with laminated, random-pattern shingles. This method cannot be used with three-tab shingles.

A row of shingles 1 A row of shingles 2

 

For a Long Island valley, a row of shingles is bedded in roof cement (photo left) and installed with their top edge on what would be the cutline (photo right).

When I've finished shingling the first roof plane, I snap a chalkline 2 in to 3 in. away from the valley center, just as I did with the closed-cut valley. Next, I smear roof cement a couple of inches away from my snapped line. Then I install a line of shingles up the valley with the top edge aligned with my snapped line. The lowest of these valley shingles is cut back at an angle in line with the lowest course line.

No guide line needed sealing a valley

Shingles go in with one corner butted to the valley shingle; no guide line is needed.

A small dab of roof cement seals each shingle corner.

I install the shingles for each course with the lower corner lined up with the edge of the valley shingles. The result of this layout leaves a small triangle of the valley shingle that is exposed on each course. From the ground, the Long Island valley is indistinguishable from a cut valley. The sealing is easier, too: Just a half-dollar-size dab of roof cement under each corner where it laps over the valley shingle is all that is required.

Article Source: http://www.roofer911.com

Article: "Four Ways to Shingle a Valley"
Author: Mike Guertin
Issue/Date: #152, December 2002/

 

This wonderful, informative article was posted by:

Logowithwings

Aquashield Roofing Corporation

Class B Contractors License Number 2705-186085

ROOFERS DO IT ON TOP!

4006 Morris Ct, Chesapeake, VA 23323
757-553-5191
https://aquashieldroof.com
https://www.facebook.com/Virginiabeachroofing/

 

The most trusted roofer in the Hampton Roads area, Jeff Childers, operates Aquashield Roofing Corporation, the best and most trusted roofing company in the Tidewater area. Aquashield Roofing Corporation provides free estimates on roofing services. The roofers behind Aquashield Roofing Corporation are skilled with installing new roofs on both residential and commercial properties. Aquashield Roofing Corporation is the most skilled roofing contractor in the Hampton Roads region. Our roofing company provides commercial and residential roofing solutions across the seven cities. Some of our roofing service areas included are: Virginia Beach, Virginia, Chesapeake, Virginia, Norfolk, Virginia, Portsmouth, Virginia, Suffolk, Virginia, Newport News, Virginia, Hampton, Virginia. Call Aquashield Roofing Corporation now for a free roofing estimate at 757-553-5191.

 

 

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Aquashield Roofing Corporation
By Aquashield Roofing Corporation
Jan 28, 2016 1:37:31 AM | Aquashield Roofing, Chesapeake, Chesapeake Roofing Company, Chesapeake Roofing Contractors, Commercial Roofers, Commercial Roofing, EPDM Rubber Roofing Membrane, Flat Roofers, Hampton, Hampton Roads, New Roof, Newport News, Newport News Roofing Company, Norfolk, Norfolk Roofers, Norfolk Roofing, Norfolk Roofing Contractors, Norfolk, Virginia, Porstmouth, Residential Roof Repairs, Residential Roofers, Residential Roofing Company, Roof Leak repairs, Roofers, Roofers in Chesapeake, Roofers in Portsmouth, VA, Roofing Companies, Roofing Company, Roofing Company in Norfolk, VA, Roofing Company in Virginia Beach, Roofing Contractor, Roofing Contractors in Hampton Roads, Roofing Contractors in Virginia Beach, Roofing Repair, Roofing Systems, Rubber Roofing, Shingle Roofers, Shingle Roofing, Slate Tile Roofers, Slate Tile roofing, Suffolk, Suffolk Roofing Companies, Suffolk, VA, Suffolk, Virginia, Tidewater, Tidewater Roofing, TPO Roofing Membrane, Virginia Beach, Virginia Beach Roof Repairs, Virginia Beach Roofers

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